Long Range Certificate · Worldwide Marine Radio

Learn LRC –
General Operator's Certificate

The Long Range Certificate (LRC) is the highest marine radio certificate in recreational boating – valid for VHF, MF/HF and satellite radio in all sea areas worldwide.

Boatpass LRC module – now available · one-time €9.99

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In a nutshell

The LRC (Long Range Certificate) is the highest marine radio certificate in recreational boating and is valid worldwide for VHF, MF/HF and satellite radio (all sea areas A1–A4). It builds on the SRC: in the theory you answer a paper of 14 LRC questions in 20 minutes – passed from 11 correct answers. Anyone without an SRC additionally works through the SRC paper (24 questions). Added to that are an English dictation with translation and a practical part. Boatpass trains the official LRC question catalog (76 questions) with exam simulation and mistake training.

What is the LRC?

The Long Range Certificate (LRC) is the official authorization for unrestricted participation in the worldwide maritime radio service within the GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System). It permits radio via VHF, MF and HF as well as via satellite – i.e. also far from the coast on the high seas.

This makes the LRC the highest marine radio certificate in recreational boating. It is administered by the examination boards of the German Sailing Association (DSV) and the German Motor Yachting Association (DMYV), is internationally recognized and valid indefinitely.

Always up to datevalid since 01 Feb 2024

What you study here – the official source

LRC catalog · sea radio (worldwide)

View on ELWIS ↗

The date shows when each official edition came into force – not how old the questions are. Every catalog listed here is authoritative for the 2026 exam year. When a new edition is published, we build it in automatically.

This overview as of:July 2026 · The official publication always prevails – the linked ELWIS pages always show the currently valid edition.

Who needs the LRC?

Offshore & blue water
Offshore and blue-water sailors traveling beyond VHF range (sea areas A2–A4)
MF/HF radio
Anyone using MF/HF radio or satellite communication (e.g. Inmarsat) on board
Long-distance & Atlantic
Skippers on long passages, an Atlantic crossing or a circumnavigation
Worldwide certificate
Anyone who wants an unrestricted, worldwide-valid marine radio certificate instead of the coastal SRC

LRC vs. SRC: what's the difference?

LRC
Long Range Certificate
  • ✓ Worldwide (sea areas A1–A4)
  • ✓ VHF + MF/HF
  • ✓ Satellite radio (GMDSS)
  • ✓ Unrestricted validity
SRC
Short Range Certificate
  • ✓ Coastal area (sea area A1)
  • ✓ VHF marine radio only
  • ✗ No MF/HF
  • ✗ No satellite radio

For most coastal areas the SRC is sufficient. But anyone who wants to use radio on the high seas needs the LRC – it fully includes the scope of the SRC.

LRC exam: structure & contents

Theory
Written
Multiple choice (SRC + LRC papers)
English
Receive & translate distress calls
Send texts (phonetics)
Practice
Operating GMDSS devices
DSC, MF/HF, satellite
Minimum age
18 years (application)
on exam day ≥ 17 y. 9 mo.

Exam topics: the GMDSS system and sea areas A1–A4, VHF/MF/HF marine radio, DSC procedures (Digital Selective Calling), satellite radio (Inmarsat), NAVTEX, distress, urgency and safety traffic, international distress English and the phonetic alphabet, plus the ITU radio regulations (Radio Regulations).

Afraid of radio? We'll take that fear away.

The worry about dictation and sending a message almost always comes from a lack of repetition – not from a lack of ability. The messages follow a fixed wording (MAYDAY, PAN PAN, phonetic alphabet). Anyone who has run through the procedure often enough has it down.

A fixed wording
Distress, urgency and safety messages have a fixed order. You learn the pattern – and fill it in confidently in an emergency.
Messages step by step
Phonetic alphabet, call, traffic handling: you practice each building block individually until it comes without thinking.
Confidence through repetition
What you've run through a hundred times you'll say automatically on exam day – the practical hurdle becomes a formality.

You get the final speaking polish on real equipment in the practical exam part at your radio school. The wording and procedures you bring with you confidently via Boatpass.

What does the LRC cost?

For the official LRC exam there is a fee for admission, the exam and the issuance of the certificate:

Admission, exam & issuance
Official fee via DSV / DMYV (theory + practice + certificate)
approx. €188
Preparation course (optional)
Radio school with study material & practical training
approx. €300–500

The exact exam fee varies by association and federal state (approx. €188–207). A preparation course is not required – you can also learn the theory independently with the official question catalog. These official fees are independent of the Boatpass LRC learning module (one-time €9.99).

How Boatpass helps with the LRC

Complete LRC question catalog
All official LRC questions – including the SRC part and the LRC extension – always up to date.
Exam simulation
Practice under real conditions: written theory exam with a passing threshold and time pressure.
Mistake training
Only practice your weak spots – no time lost on content you've already learned.
Progress by category
See which LRC topics you have a firm grasp of and where there are still gaps.

Learn by category

The LRC question catalog comprises 76 questions across 6 topic areas – practice in a targeted way based on your weak spots.

Source: official question catalog on elwis.de.

VHF & operating procedures
Marine radio, DSC, speaking procedures & GMDSS overview
19 questions
MF & HF
MF/HF radio, NAVTEX & transmission procedures
15 questions
Satellite radio
GMDSS satellite, Inmarsat, EPIRB & SART
13 questions
Distress & safety traffic
Mayday, distress DSC & SAR coordination
11 questions
Radio regulations
ITU Radio Regulations, sea areas A1–A4 & certification
10 questions
English & phonetics
Distress English, phonetic alphabet & distress calls
8 questions
Now available

Boatpass LRC module

The LRC module for Boatpass is here – with the same learning concept as SBF Inland & Coastal: official question catalog, exam simulation and targeted mistake training. One-time €9.99, no subscription.

€9.99 one-time purchase
▶ Unlock the LRC module in the app

Frequently asked questions about the LRC

How does the LRC exam work?

In the theory you answer a paper with 14 LRC questions in 20 minutes – passed from 11 correct answers. Anyone who does not yet hold an SRC additionally works through the SRC paper with 24 questions. Added to that are an English dictation with translation and a practical part on the GMDSS equipment. Boatpass trains the official LRC question catalog with 76 questions.

What is the difference between LRC and SRC?

The SRC is valid only for VHF marine radio in the coastal area (sea area A1). The LRC is the highest marine radio certificate in recreational boating and is valid worldwide in all sea areas A1–A4 – via VHF, MF/HF and satellite. The LRC fully includes the functional scope of the SRC.

What does the LRC cost?

The official exam fee for the LRC varies by association and federal state and is around €188–207. An optional preparation course costs an additional €300–500 but is not mandatory. These fees are independent of the Boatpass LRC learning module (one-time €9.99).

From what age can I take the LRC?

You can apply for the LRC from age 18; on the exam day you must be at least 17 years and 9 months old. The LRC is administered by the examination boards of the DSV and DMYV and is internationally recognized and valid without a time limit.

Do I need the SRC first before taking the LRC?

No. Anyone who does not hold an SRC additionally works through the SRC paper with 24 questions in the LRC exam. The LRC includes the complete functional scope of the SRC, so you don't need to obtain it separately beforehand.

Related licenses

→ SRC – Short Range Certificate for marine radio → Learn SBF Coastal with Boatpass → UBI – VHF radio certificate inland → Frequently asked questions about the boating license → UBI or SRC – which radio certificate fits your boat? → Distress signals at sea: what you need to know

Ready for your exam?

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